Module 5: Balancers

What is a balancer?

Balancers are formulated completely differently to cubes and mixes. They provide more concentrated nutrition, so have a much lower feeding rate. The low feeding rate means minimal calories, starch and sugar are added to the daily diet. 

 

Balancers are generally recommended to horses and ponies who maintain a healthy weight on grass and forage alone. Although grass and forage often meet or exceed calorie requirements for many horses or ponies, unfortunately, they do not guarantee vitamins and mineral requirements are met.

Mind the Gap

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Nutrients often lacking in forage only diets include copper, zinc, selenium, vitamin E and lysine and well formulated balancers should supply these key nutrients.

 

Although owners may not see immediate ‘results’ from feeding a balancer, ultimately balanced diets support general wellbeing & optimum health. Long term, a lack of nutrients may contribute to a dull coat, increased risk of infection, lack of energy, brittle hooves etc.

Common balancer myths

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“Balancers are heating”

In a daily serving balancers supply minimal starch and sugar and energy. Some horses, who have previously been on a diet lacking in certain nutrients, may feel ‘well’ once on a balanced diet and this could explain the change in energy some owners mention from feeding a balancer.
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“Balancers are expensive”

Due to the low daily feeding rate balancers are often the most cost- effective way of supplying a horse with the essentials nutrients they need. A bag of balancer may last 30-40 days for a horse, double the time for a pony, so each bag provides great value for money.
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“Balancers are for condition”

Again, due to the small amount of balancer fed each day they simply do not supply enough calories to assist weight gain for poor doers. However, the quality protein most balancers provide may assist (working) horses improve their topline.
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“Balancers contain molasses and are not suitable for laminitics”

Most balancers will contain molasses, however overall, they supply very low levels of sugar and add negligible amounts to the total daily sugar intake compared to forage or grass.
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“I’m better off feeding a multi-vitamin as balancers are too high in calories for my very good doer”

The majority of multi-vitamins come in powdered form & usually need to be fed alongside a small amount of another feed. Therefore, feeding a balancer on its own may not actually provide more calories in total. Also, multi-vitamins often do not contain sufficient quality protein to meet any shortfall in the forage ration.

Remember

  • All changes in diet should be made gradually.

  • The recommended amount of feed should be divided into meals of no more than 2kg for horses, less for ponies and foals.

  • Advise customers to contact our friendly nutrition team for specific advice, especially for those prone to or suffering from nutrition related clinical conditions such as laminitis, PPID (Cushing’s syndrome) tying up, colic and gastric ulcers. 

Congratulations

You have now completed Module 5: Balancers and should have a basic understanding of when a low energy feed should be recommended.

 

You can now move onto Module 5: Conditioning Feeds.